%PDF-1.6
%
133 0 obj
<>
endobj
98 0 obj
<>
endobj
64 0 obj
<>stream
Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.1.440/W Unicode
2020-08-30T06:23:18-07:00
2018-03-06T03:51:26+08:00
2020-08-30T06:23:18-07:00
application/pdf
Science Journals — AAAS
Acrobat Distiller 15.0 (Windows)
uuid:ca6a4ca6-bc1f-4aac-a313-ff7b101c822c
uuid:e5258b95-1dd1-11b2-0a00-5b002888b4ff
endstream
endobj
88 0 obj
<>
endobj
12 0 obj
<>
endobj
92 0 obj
<>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 65 0 R/Type/Page>>
endobj
11 0 obj
<>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 13 0 R/Type/Page>>
endobj
93 0 obj
<>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 79 0 R/Type/Page>>
endobj
94 0 obj
<>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 81 0 R/Type/Page>>
endobj
70 0 obj
<>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 71 0 R/Type/Page>>
endobj
95 0 obj
<>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 86 0 R/Type/Page>>
endobj
155 0 obj
<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Type/Page>>
endobj
175 0 obj
[181 0 R 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R]
endobj
176 0 obj
<>stream
q
87.5 0 0 21.75 72 662.25 cm
/Im0 Do
Q
BT
/T1_0 1 Tf
10 0 0 10 72 622 Tm
(The spread of true and false news online)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
8 0 0 8 72 609 Tm
(Soroush Vosoughi, Deb Roy and Sinan Aral)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
8 0 0 8 72 562.99997 Tm
(DOI: 10.1126/science.aap9559)Tj
5.50301 1 Td
( \(6380\), 1146-1151.)Tj
/T1_0 1 Tf
-1.668 0 Td
(359)Tj
/T1_2 1 Tf
-3.83501 0 Td
(Science\240)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
8 0 0 8 145.45605 474.99979 Tm
(, this issue p. 1146)Tj
/T1_2 1 Tf
-3.55701 0 Td
(Science)Tj
/T1_1 1 Tf
-3.125 1 Td
(of recipients may be responsible for the differences observed.)Tj
0 1.00001 TD
(more than 1000 people. Falsehood also diffused faster than the truth. Th\
e degree of novelty and the emotional reactions)Tj
0 1 TD
(the top 1% of false news cascades diffused to between 1000 and 100,000 p\
eople, whereas the truth rarely diffused to )Tj
24.50696 1.00001 Td
(3 million people. False news reached more people than the truth;)Tj
/T1_3 1 Tf
-0.54899 0 Td
(~)Tj
/T1_1 1 Tf
-23.95797 0 Td
(2006 to 2017. About 126,000 rumors were spread by )Tj
29.90297 1 Td
( used a data set of rumor cascades on Twitter from)Tj
/T1_2 1 Tf
-2.168 0 Td
(et al.)Tj
/T1_1 1 Tf
-27.73497 0 Td
(well-being. To understand how false news spreads, Vosoughi )Tj
3.125 1 Td
(There is worldwide concern over false news and the possibility that it c\
an influence political, economic, and social)Tj
/T1_0 1 Tf
-3.125 1.00001 Td
(Lies spread faster than the truth)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_0 1 Tf
6 0 0 6 79 409 Tm
(ARTICLE TOOLS)Tj
ET
BT
0 0 1 rg
/T1_1 1 Tf
8 0 0 8 187 407 Tm
(http://science.sciencemag.org/content/359/6380/1146)Tj
ET
BT
0 g
/T1_0 1 Tf
6 0 0 6 79 366.99997 Tm
(MATERIALS)Tj
0 1.00001 TD
(SUPPLEMENTARY )Tj
ET
BT
0 0 1 rg
/T1_1 1 Tf
8 0 0 8 187 371 Tm
(http://science.sciencemag.org/content/suppl/2018/03/07/359.6380.1146.DC1\
)Tj
ET
BT
0 g
/T1_0 1 Tf
6 0 0 6 79 324.99997 Tm
(CONTENT)Tj
T*
(RELATED )Tj
ET
BT
0 0 1 rg
/T1_1 1 Tf
8 0 0 8 187 320.99997 Tm
(file:/content)Tj
0 1 TD
(http://science.sciencemag.org/content/sci/359/6380/1094.full)Tj
ET
BT
0 g
/T1_0 1 Tf
6 0 0 6 79 289 Tm
(REFERENCES)Tj
ET
BT
0 0 1 rg
/T1_1 1 Tf
8 0 0 8 187 278.99997 Tm
(http://science.sciencemag.org/content/359/6380/1146#BIBL)Tj
0 g
T*
(This article cites 32 articles, 1 of which you can access for free)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_0 1 Tf
6 0 0 6 79 253 Tm
(PERMISSIONS)Tj
ET
BT
0 0 1 rg
/T1_1 1 Tf
8 0 0 8 187 251 Tm
(http://www.sciencemag.org/help/reprints-and-permissions)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
8 0 0 8 193.38391 128 Tm
(Terms of Service)Tj
0 g
-15.17299 0 Td
(Use of this article is subject to the )Tj
ET
72 114 m
521 114 l
0 0 m
S
BT
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
8 0 0 8 357.45605 93.99997 Tm
( is a registered trademark of AAAS.)Tj
/T1_2 1 Tf
-3.55701 0 Td
(Science)Tj
/T1_1 1 Tf
-32.125 0 Td
(Science, 1200 New York Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20005. The title )Tj
3.83501 1 Td
(\(print ISSN 0036-8075; online ISSN 1095-9203\) is published by the Amer\
ican Association for the Advancement of)Tj
/T1_2 1 Tf
-3.83501 0 Td
(Science )Tj
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
8 0 0 8 72 71.99997 Tm
(Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works)Tj
T*
(Copyright \251 2018 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive license\
e American Association for the Advancement of)Tj
ET
BT
/T1_1 1 Tf
0 -8 8 0 575 325.10016 Tm
(on August 30, 2020)Tj
-0.278 0 Td
( )Tj
0 0 1 rg
-13.50598 0 Td
(http://science.sciencemag.org/)Tj
0 g
-8.11398 0 Td
(Downloaded from )Tj
ET
endstream
endobj
180 0 obj
<>/Filter/FlateDecode/Height 87/Length 19684/Name/X/Subtype/Image/Type/XObject/Width 350>>stream
HyTS߽Ia
"6p\P縠x:Z.Suk:8ud,EԺУ:xtSVk9@na}/ Ҟ6Gy@{_rcL"bFSgjz"UH}>2Z
5f @a,uWP24
jѨ\i-~==Op(rw]EQڇMyƧH4E5(HQ_-*P1.#*kb"f_+XA¾ՆK$FxUFJeFq {vdcg8ZS#3_kX `9'p (3u_Od}uvn|TSI#
!y 3|].Fh{U_JA-M0bD22}[-(U~[yTk|H mL;ƶc 0X ?1Ar?oƀU]C:/^ّ,7(a"Gq?b#QUaS L6)$Hm[ANc tPĎvURl2!VV{^e(^I9Dã3l]]\3$!i;v{?.Ҕ}31,ER[^k4Nok#b7fIȐy`au^GUĉ
W&\y,$d<|rD;VӪn>Mј[Mi#DQ LY2Cme#BV~2`ls~s W&
=xAJE^dɡ>S=`_dgk+gqaنKgbK=E[> @AQbg(